Why Repurposing EV Batteries is Safe and Powerful

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Recording of Thursday, June 20, 2024 | The smarter E Europe Exhibition Program 2024 | Exhibition Program | Language: English | Duration: 14:07 .

Voltfang's Afshin Doostdar discusses the safety, power, and necessity of repurposing EV batteries for energy storage systems amidst growing automotive battery surplus and recycling challenges

Afshin Doostdar, co-founder and CTO at Voltfang, discusses the importance of repurposing EV batteries for energy storage systems. With an increasing need for gigawatt hours of storage to enable renewable energy transitions, using automotive batteries post their first life in vehicles can be a viable solution given current recycling capacities are insufficient. EV batteries still hold considerable functionality after initial use, making them suitable for stationary applications. Doostdar delineates between "second use" and "second life" batteries; second use refers to unused surplus from production lines while second life denotes those already cycled through vehicle usage. Each type comes with its own characteristics but generally maintains low failure rates due to having passed their early high-failure phase (the 'bathtub curve'). The primary challenges in repurposing include unknown histories of battery modules and heterogeneous conditions among them. Addressing these involves stringent requalification processes—assessing remaining capacity and performance—to ensure safe integration into new systems. Proper system design tailored for stationary applications is also crucial alongside effective operation strategies ensuring longevity and safety monitoring during the second-life period ensures optimal utilization of these resources. Given Europe's predominance in NMC cell chemistries (contrasting Asia's LFP cells), understanding specific chemistry integrations further bolsters successful repurposing endeavors within regional markets.

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Talk of session: Are our Batteries Safe? Unpacking the Risks and Protections in Modern Energy Storage

Under the leadership of VDMA and PEM of RWTH Aachen, this session will focus on battery safety. It is primarily aimed at installers and manufacturers who want to be brought up to date with the latest safety standards and trends in the battery storage market.

Further Talks of this session:

Safety First - Preventing Battery Disasters

To Talk

Safe Battery Systems - Reach your Goal Faster With Automated Processes

To Talk

Battery Safety through Multi-Inverter Technology and Single Cell Monitoring

To Talk

Safety Optimization: Early Detection and Redundancy in Stationary Storage Systems

To Talk

Q&A

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